Cell phone radiation can harm sperm and testes in animals

Cell phone radiation can harm sperm and testes in animals

Electromagnetic field (EMF) radiation from cell phones and wireless devices can damage sperm quality and testicular tissue in animal studies, according to a recent scientific review published in Frontiers in Reproductive Health.


In short:

  • Rats, mice and rabbits exposed to cell phone radiation exhibited lower sperm count, lower motility and impaired viability.
  • Studies also found decreased testosterone and changes in testicular tissue, such as impacts to the seminiferous tubule where sperm is produced.
  • Exposure was found to increase oxidative stress, which impaired cellular function and disrupted healthy sperm production.

Key quote:

“As a precaution, preventive measures are recommended to minimize potential risks from mobile phone exposure, and further research is needed to fully understand its effects on human reproductive health.”

Why this matters:

Fertility rates are declining worldwide, with infertility affecting 15% of couples globally. Scientists attribute this trend to environmental hazards such as endocrine-disrupting chemicals, climate change, microplastic pollution, and EMF radiation. Everyday wireless device habits - like carrying cell phones in pockets or using laptops on laps - can result in significant EMF exposure to reproductive organs. While medical experts recommend reducing exposure, the public is largely unaware. U.S. regulatory limits are outdated and ignore EMF’s reproductive impacts, despite a 2021 federal court order mandating a review of such risks.

Related EHN coverage:

More resources:

Assefa, Ebrahim & Abdu, Seid for Frontiers in Reproductive Health vol. 6. Jan. 16, 2025

About the author(s):

Theodora Scarato
Theodora Scarato
Theodora Scarato is Director of the Wireless and Electromagnetic Field Program at Environmental Health Sciences.
Katherine McMahon
Katherine McMahon
Katherine McMahon is a Science Administrative Assistant at Environmental Health Sciences.

You Might Also Like

Recent

Top environmental health news from around the world.

Environmental Health News

Your support of EHN, a newsroom powered by Environmental Health Sciences, drives science into public discussions. When you support our work, you support impactful journalism. It all improves the health of our communities. Thank you!

donate