Brazil revisits law restricting Indigenous land claims amid rising violence

Indigenous communities in Brazil face increasing violence as the Supreme Court reviews a controversial law limiting land rights based on occupation before 1988.

Maxwell Radwin reports for Mongabay.


In short:

  • The Brazilian Supreme Court is reconsidering a law that restricts Indigenous land claims to territories occupied before 1988.
  • Critics argue the law is unjust, as many Indigenous groups were forcibly displaced before that date and now face conflicts with farmers and developers.
  • Violence against Indigenous communities has surged, with over 200 murders reported in the past year alone.

Key quote:

“We need to guarantee that Indigenous lands are demarcated and protected in order to combat climate change.”

— Kleber Karipuna, executive director, Articulation of Indigenous Peoples of Brazil

Why this matters:

The law threatens Indigenous land rights, fueling violence and undermining efforts to protect critical biodiversity and combat climate change.

Related: Indigenous land rights crucial for climate success

About the author(s):

EHN Curators
EHN Curators
Articles curated and summarized by the Environmental Health News' curation team. Some AI-based tools helped produce this text, with human oversight, fact checking and editing.

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