California's turkey vultures are still being exposed to rat poison

Despite California's bans on certain rodenticides, a new study found that turkey vultures in Los Angeles continue to test positive for the chemicals, revealing how deeply they persist in the ecosystem.

Shi En Kim reports for High Country News.


In short:

  • Anticoagulant rodenticides, which cause internal bleeding, remain in carcasses for months, leading to secondary poisoning in wildlife like raptors, coyotes, and mountain lions.
  • Blood tests showed that 13% of sampled turkey vultures in Los Angeles had been exposed, though past necropsies suggest long-term exposure rates are much higher.
  • While California has restricted these poisons, exemptions for agriculture and illegal use keep them in circulation, threatening already vulnerable species like spotted owls and California condors.

Key quote:

“I consider them to be like our modern-day DDT, due to the fact that they have infiltrated the entire food web.”

— Lisa Owens Viani, director of Raptors Are the Solution

Why this matters:

Rodenticides don't just kill rats — they ripple through entire ecosystems, harming predators that naturally keep rodent populations in check. Poisoned wildlife, from vultures to endangered birds of prey, signals a broader environmental crisis. California’s laws have reduced some deaths, but loopholes and illegal use allow these chemicals to persist. As climate change extends rodent activity, reliance on these poisons may only worsen the problem, putting more species at risk.

Related: Winged Warnings: Built for survival, birds in trouble from pole to pole

About the author(s):

EHN Curators
EHN Curators
Articles curated and summarized by the Environmental Health News' curation team. Some AI-based tools helped produce this text, with human oversight, fact checking and editing.

You Might Also Like

Recent

Top environmental health news from around the world.

Environmental Health News

Your support of EHN, a newsroom powered by Environmental Health Sciences, drives science into public discussions. When you support our work, you support impactful journalism. It all improves the health of our communities. Thank you!

donate