Germany’s right-wing parties gained traction in recent elections, as voter frustration with climate policies and economic concerns fueled a backlash against the Greens.
Ajit Niranjan reports for The Guardian.
In short:
- Voters in Bavaria’s conservative regions, where industry struggles and job losses mount, blame the Greens for economic downturns linked to high energy prices and climate policies.
- Right-wing parties, including the far-right AfD and center-right CDU/CSU, capitalized on anti-Green sentiment, securing significant support in areas affected by factory closures and regulatory measures.
- Analysts remain uncertain whether opposition to climate policies directly influenced the election outcome, though studies show a growing divide between pro-climate and economy-first voters.
Key quote:
“The [climate] orders pushed through by Berlin don’t find any support here. People see it as invasive and patronizing.”
— Lothar Hartmannsgruber, optician in Straßkirchen
Why this matters:
Germany's ambitious climate policies, once a model for the rest of Europe, are now facing a political backlash fueled by economic anxieties and growing skepticism among conservative and far-right voters. As the country grapples with high energy costs, inflation, and the strain of transitioning to a greener economy, discontent over regulatory measures is reshaping its political landscape.
This struggle is not unique to Germany. Around the world, governments seeking to reduce emissions face resistance from voters worried about the financial toll of decarbonization. The challenge lies in pursuing ambitious environmental targets while ensuring economic security — a tightrope that will likely define the next phase of climate politics in Germany and beyond.
Learn more: Far-right groups in Germany target climate policies
