man kissing pregnant woman
Photo by Andre Adjahoe on Unsplash

Microplastics continue to be found throughout human reproductive system, including the uterus

A new study published in Environmental Science & Technology detected microplastics in the endometrial tissue of women who had suffered multiple miscarriages.


In short:

  • Microplastic particles were found in all 22 human uterus samples tested.
  • The particles primarily consisted of 6 types of plastic polymers and came in several different colors, including blue, green, and black.
  • In mice, exposure to these particles resulted in reduced fertility.

Key quote:

“Considering that the uterus houses and nourishes the embryo and is key to subsequent fetal development during gestation, there is a pressing need to investigate the presence of [microplastics] in human uterus.”

Why this matters:

Plastic use has continued to grow exponentially since the mid-twentieth century, with nearly a metric ton of plastic waste produced for every person on the planet. With growing evidence of microplastics’ ability to accumulate in human tissue - and potentially even cross through cell membranes - the authors of this study highlight the urgent need for more research on plastic pollution’s impacts on human fertility.

Related EHN coverage:

More resources:

Qin, Xunsi et al. for Environmental Science & Technology. June 3, 2024

About the author(s):

Katherine McMahon
Katherine McMahon
Katherine McMahon is a Science Administrative Assistant at Environmental Health Sciences.
Sarah Howard
Sarah Howard
Howard is the Program Manager at Healthy Environment and Endocrine Disruptor Strategies (HEEDS), a program of Environmental Health Sciences.

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