Ukraine's wartime environmental damage could lead to long-term ecological recovery

Ukrainian scientists are witnessing nature’s remarkable recovery in war-torn regions and argue against rebuilding Soviet-era infrastructure, urging instead for rewilding efforts to continue post-war.

Fred Pearce reports for Yale Environment 360.


In short:

  • The destruction of the Kakhovka dam led to catastrophic flooding but also allowed for natural regeneration, with native willows rapidly growing in the drained reservoir.
  • Ecologists argue for letting nature continue to restore itself rather than rebuilding old dams, pointing to benefits for biodiversity and energy efficiency.
  • War has unintentionally created areas of ecological revival, with forests and grasslands experiencing reduced human activity and logging.

Key quote:

"Ukraine has a chance to restore its natural and historical heritage. We must not waste this chance."

— Anna Kuzemko, botanist at M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany.

Why this matters:

Ukraine faces a critical choice in its post-war reconstruction. Prioritizing rewilding and environmental restoration could benefit biodiversity and help the country meet EU ecological standards, while rebuilding old infrastructure could reverse these gains.

Read more:

About the author(s):

EHN Curators
EHN Curators
Articles curated and summarized by the Environmental Health News' curation team. Some AI-based tools helped produce this text, with human oversight, fact checking and editing.

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