unporn sperm
Photo by Deon Black on Unsplash

Exposure to some widely used insecticides linked to lower sperm count

A comprehensive analysis of 20 studies from around the world found that exposure to some insecticides is associated with lower sperm concentration in men, according to a recent study published in Environmental Health Perspectives.


In short:

  • The study links lower sperm concentrations to two classes of commonly used insecticides.
  • Sperm concentration is an important indicator of overall health, and low concentrations are linked to higher rates of some cancers and shorter life expectancy.
  • Sperm concentrations have decreased dramatically globally over the past decades.

Key quote:

“Health-protective policy and engineering solutions are needed now to reduce exposures… and prevent continued male reproductive harm.”

Why this matters:

Despite significant reproductive health concerns, the use of pesticides is widespread, making environmental exposure common. The international decline in average sperm concentrations poses a serious risk to human fertility, underscoring the urgent need for policy and regulations that reduce these exposures.

Related EHN coverage:

Ellis, Lauren B. et al. for Environmental Health Perspectives vol. 131, 11. Nov. 15, 2023

About the author(s):

Katherine McMahon
Katherine McMahon
Katherine McMahon is a Science Administrative Assistant at Environmental Health Sciences.
Sarah Howard
Sarah Howard
Howard is the Program Manager at Healthy Environment and Endocrine Disruptor Strategies (HEEDS), a program of Environmental Health Sciences.

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