Doctors stress microplastics’ widespread risks to human health

Microplastics are found in air, water, and food, and doctors say exposure may pose serious health risks, including respiratory and immune issues.

Sara Berg reports for AMA.


In short:

  • Microplastics—tiny particles smaller than 5 millimeters—can enter the body through inhalation, ingestion, and even skin exposure.
  • Health risks of microplastic exposure include respiratory issues, inflammatory diseases, immune disorders, and potential links to cancers.
  • Children and older adults face heightened risks due to their developing or weakened immune systems, making microplastics especially concerning for these groups.

Key quote:

“The first step is to be aware of microplastics and their associated harm, and then use the knowledge gained to intervene appropriately.”

— Philip Kuriakose, MD, Henry Ford Cancer Institute

Why this matters:

Microplastics are increasingly linked to health risks, yet little is known about their long-term effects on the body. With microplastics now embedded in daily life, public awareness and preventive actions are vital to reducing exposure and potential health impacts.

About the author(s):

EHN Curators
EHN Curators
Articles curated and summarized by the Environmental Health News' curation team. Some AI-based tools helped produce this text, with human oversight, fact checking and editing.

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